ʻO ke kūʻai aku ʻana o ʻEulopa o Battery Electric Vehicle (BEV) a me Plug-in Hybrids (PHEV) he 400 000 mau ʻāpana i ka wā Q1-Q3. Ua hoʻohui ʻo ʻOkakopa i kahi kūʻai hou 51 400. ʻO ka ulu ʻana o ka makahiki a hiki i kēia lā ke kū nei ma 39 % ma luna o 2018. Ua ikaika loa ka hopena o Sepatemaba i ka wā i hoʻokuʻu hou ʻia ai ka PHEV kaulana no BMW, Mercedes a me VW a me Porsche, me nā hoʻopuka kiʻekiʻe Tesla Model-3, hoʻonui i ka māhele i 4. ,2 % mahele makeke, he mooolelo hou. Ua ʻike ka hapa mua o 2019 i kahi neʻe ikaika i nā kaʻa uila maʻemaʻe (BEV), 68% no 2019 H1, hoʻohālikelike ʻia me 51% no 2018 H1. Hōʻike ka hoʻololi ʻana i ka hoʻokomo ʻana i ka WLTP ʻoi aku ka paʻakikī no ka hoʻokele waiwai wahie, hoʻololi i ka ʻauhau/haʻawina e hāpai ana i ka lawe ʻana aku i ka BEV a ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi o ka loaʻa ʻana o nā BEV lōʻihi, me ka Model-3. ʻAʻole i loaʻa ka nui o nā PHEV ma muli o nā hoʻololi hoʻohālike a i ʻole ka hoʻomaikaʻi ʻana i ka pākaukau no ka e-range ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi. Mai ka mahina o Kepakemapa, ua hoʻi mai nā PHEV a he mea kōkua nui i ka ulu.
Manaʻo mākou i nā hopena ikaika no nā mahina 2 i hala iho nei: Ke hoʻomau nei ka hoʻopaʻa hou ʻana no nā kūʻai PHEV, pono ʻo Tesla e hāʻawi i ke alakaʻi o ka liʻiliʻi o 360 000 mau hoʻopuka honua no ka makahiki a hoʻonui ka Netherlands i ka pōmaikaʻi ma ke ʻano no ka hoʻohana pilikino o BEV nā kaʻa hui no 2020. ʻO 2019 paha e hoʻopau me ka huina nui ma kahi o 580 000 plug-in, ʻo ia ka 42 % ʻoi aku ma mua o 2018. Hiki i ka mākeke ke hele i kahi kiʻekiʻe e like me 6% i Dekemaba a ʻo 3,25 % no ka makahiki. .
Ke alakaʻi nei ʻo Tesla i ka helu OEM me 78 200 kūʻai makahiki a hiki i kēia lā ʻOkakopa, kahi māhele o 17 %. Ua hele mai ka BMW Group i ka lua me 70 000 mau ʻāpana. ʻO ka Tesla Model-3 ka mea kūʻai aku maikaʻi loa me 65 600 hoʻopuka, maopopo ma mua o ka Renault Zoe me 39 400 kūʻai.
ʻO Germany a me Netherlands nā mea ulu ikaika loa, ma keʻano o nā puke. Ua lilo ʻo Kelemania i mākeke nui loa no nā plug-ins ma ʻEulopa, e hoʻoneʻe ana iā Norewai i ke kūlana #2. ʻO Norewai ka ʻōlelo alakaʻi i ka EV uptake, me ka hapa o 45 % i ke kūʻai ʻana i nā kaʻa māmā o kēia makahiki, ʻoi aku ka 6 %-points i hoʻohālikelike ʻia i ka makahiki i hala. Hele mai ʻo Iceland i ka lua me 22 % i kēia manawa; i loko o ka EU, ua alakaʻi ʻo Suedena me 10 % o nā kaʻa hou a me nā inoa inoa LCV he BEV a me PHEV.
ʻOi aku ka ʻōmaʻomaʻo
ʻOiai nawaliwali nā lako PHEV mai kā lākou home OEM a hiki i ʻAukake, ua loaʻa iā Kelemania ke kūlana #1 mai Norewai i kēia makahiki. ʻO ka ulu ʻana, 49 % a hiki i kēia manawa, ua hoʻokumu ʻia ma ke kūʻai aku ʻana o BEV kiʻekiʻe: Ua hāʻawi ka Tesla Model-3 hou me 7900 mau ʻāpana, ua hoʻonui ʻo Renault i nā kūʻai aku o ka Zoe i waho e 90% a 8330 mau ʻāpana, ua pālua ʻo BMW i ke kūʻai ʻana o ka i3 a 8200, kāna. Ua hoʻonui ʻia ka mana pākaukau i 42 kWh a ua hala ka Range Extender. Ua hoʻopiha ka Mitsubishi Outlander PHEV (6700 units, +435 %) i kekahi o nā hakahaka i waiho ʻia e Daimler, VW Group a me BMW. ʻO ka Audi e-tron quattro hou, ʻo Hyundai Kona EV a me Mercedes E300 PHEV i hoʻohui i 3000 i 4000 mau ʻāpana pākahi.
ʻO nā mākeke ulu wikiwiki loa, ma ke ʻano o ka %, ʻo Netherlands a me ʻIlelani, ʻelua me ka nānā ʻana i nā kūʻai BEV. Ua hoʻi hou ka UK a me Belgium i ka ulu ʻana me nā kūʻai kiʻekiʻe Tesla Model-3 a me ka hoʻi ʻana o nā PHEV kaulana.
Ma waho aʻe o ka top-15, ʻo ka hapa nui o nā mākeke ʻē aʻe i kau i nā lanakila, pū kekahi. ʻO Iceland, Slovakia a me Slovenia nā mea ʻokoʻa. I ka huina, ua hoʻonui ʻia ke kūʻai aku o nā plug-in ʻEulopa e 39% a hiki i ʻOkakopa.
2019 e hoʻopau i kahi helu kiʻekiʻe no ʻEulopa
ʻAʻole nui loa ke kūlana o Tesla ma ʻEulopa e like me ia ma US, kahi i kūʻai ʻia ai ʻo 4 o 5 BEVs mai Tesla a ʻo ka Model-3 e kū nei no ka hapalua o nā kūʻai plug-in āpau. Eia nō naʻe, me ka ʻole o ia, ʻoi aku ka lohi o ka lawe ʻana i ka EV ma ʻEulopa. Mai ka 125 400 hui ulu ulu a hiki i ʻOkakopa, 65 600 mai ka Model-3.
He mea kūikawā ka Q4 o kēia makahiki, me ka koi kiʻekiʻe o ka pend-up no nā PHEV mai nā hōʻailona Kelemania a me nā kūʻai BEV e huki ʻia i mua ma Netherlands, kahi e piʻi ai ka pōmaikaʻi o ka waiwai no ka hoʻohana pilikino o nā kaʻa ʻoihana mai 4% a 8% o. ke kumukuai papa inoa; ʻAhi ʻia nā PHEV a me nā ICE no 22% o ke kumukūʻai papa inoa. Ma luna o kēlā, pono ʻo Tesla e hōʻea, a ʻoi aku paha, e paʻi i ke alakaʻi no ka hoʻopuka honua ma 2019. ʻO 360 000 mau ʻāpana ka hopena haʻahaʻa, e koi ana ma ka liʻiliʻi o 105 000 mau hāʻawi honua ma Q4, "wale" 8000 ma mua o Q3. Hiki i ka hāʻawi ʻana o Kekemapa o Tesla Model-3 i 10 000 mau ʻāpana ma Netherlands wale nō.
Ka manawa hoʻouna: Jan-20-2021